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BLOG6 min read

Homecare Insurance: What You Should Know for Long-Term Care

Cottage Home Care

Cottage Home Care

Editorial Team • Published Dec 24, 2025

Homecare Insurance: What You Should Know for Long-Term Care

Introduction


Taking care of a loved one at home can be overwhelming. One of the biggest questions people have is whether their insurance can help pay for homecare services. Many people aren’t sure if their current insurance plan covers the help they need. This article will explain what homecare insurance is, how it works, and what types of insurance can help you pay for it. By the end, you’ll understand what insurance covers homecare services and how to make a plan for long-term care.



What is Homecare Insurance Coverage?


Homecare insurance helps pay for services that allow a person to get care at home instead of in a hospital or nursing home. This can include services like help with daily activities, such as bathing, dressing, eating, and preparing meals. It can also cover medical care, like nursing or physical therapy. There are different types of insurance that may cover these services, including Medicare, Medicaid, and long-term care insurance.



It’s important to know that not all insurance plans cover all types of homecare services. Some only cover medical care, while others may also pay for non-medical care, like help with everyday tasks. Understanding what your insurance covers will help you avoid paying for services out of pocket.



For example, many people think that Medicare will cover all their homecare needs. However, this isn’t always the case. Medicare typically only covers medical care, such as nursing or therapy. It won’t pay for non-medical help, like assistance with bathing or getting dressed.



Why Does This Matter?


Knowing the difference between medical and non-medical care is important when planning for homecare. Medical care is skilled care that is provided by licensed professionals, like nurses or therapists. Non-medical care is called custodial care, and it includes help with daily activities, such as bathing, dressing, and eating.



If you don’t understand what your insurance covers, you could be surprised by unexpected costs. For instance, if you rely on Medicare for homecare, you might find out that it doesn’t cover the help you need. Being prepared and knowing what’s covered will help you make better decisions for your care.



How Homecare Insurance Works


There are two main types of homecare services: skilled care and custodial care. Skilled care is medical care provided by licensed professionals, such as nurses or therapists. Custodial care, on the other hand, is help with activities of daily living, like bathing, dressing, eating, and using the bathroom.



Let’s look at how different types of insurance cover these services:



  • Medicare: Medicare usually only covers skilled care. This means it will pay for services like nursing, medical treatments, and therapy. However, it doesn’t cover non-medical care, such as help with getting dressed or bathing.

  • Medicaid: Medicaid can cover both skilled care and custodial care for eligible individuals. This can be very helpful for people who need long-term care at home but can’t afford it. Medicaid eligibility depends on your income and other factors. Different states have different rules about who can get Medicaid and what services are covered.

  • Long-Term Care Insurance: This type of insurance is specifically for people who need long-term care, like help with daily activities. It can cover both skilled care and custodial care, depending on the policy.



Medicare vs. Medicaid: What’s the Difference?


Although Medicare and Medicaid both help pay for healthcare, they are different in important ways. Here’s what you need to know:



  • Medicare: Medicare is for people who are 65 or older, or for people under 65 with certain disabilities. Medicare is a federal program, meaning it is available in all states. Medicare will help pay for medical care, such as nursing or therapy, but it won’t pay for custodial care.

  • Medicaid: Medicaid is a joint federal and state program for low-income individuals. Medicaid can help pay for both medical care and custodial care, including help with daily activities. Medicaid has strict eligibility rules based on your income and health needs. The rules may be different depending on where you live.



It’s important to understand these differences so you know which program can help with your care. If you don’t qualify for Medicare or Medicaid, you might need to look into other options like private long-term care insurance.



Common Mistakes People Make


People often make mistakes when it comes to homecare insurance. Here are some of the most common errors:



  • Confusing Skilled Care with Custodial Care: Many people think that their insurance will cover both medical and non-medical care. However, most insurance plans only cover medical care. It’s important to understand the difference so you can plan for custodial care if needed.

  • Not Checking Eligibility: Many people don’t apply for Medicaid because they think they won’t qualify. However, Medicaid eligibility is based on your income and medical needs, and many people qualify without realizing it.

  • Waiting Too Long to Plan: Some people wait until they need care right away before thinking about insurance. This can lead to rushed decisions and confusion about what’s covered. It’s always a good idea to plan ahead so you’re prepared when the time comes.



What’s Changed in 2025?


In 2025, there are a few changes that may affect your options for homecare insurance:



  • New Medicare Advantage Plans: Some Medicare Advantage plans now cover homecare services. These plans can offer extra benefits, such as help with personal care services, like bathing or dressing, which Medicare usually doesn’t cover.

  • Changes to Medicaid: Some states have expanded Medicaid eligibility or changed the types of care they cover. If you live in one of these states, you may be able to get more coverage than before. Be sure to check with your state’s Medicaid office to see if anything has changed.



What You Can Do to Get the Right Coverage


If you want to make sure you have the right coverage for homecare, here are some steps you can take:



  • Review Your Current Insurance: Look at your current insurance policy to see what types of homecare it covers. Is it Medicare, Medicaid, or private insurance? Does it cover skilled care or custodial care?

  • Explore Medicare Advantage Plans: If you already have Medicare, you might want to consider switching to a Medicare Advantage plan. These plans offer additional benefits that Medicare doesn’t, such as help with personal care services.

  • Consider Long-Term Care Insurance: If your current insurance doesn’t cover all your homecare needs, think about getting long-term care insurance. This type of insurance is specifically for long-term care at home, whether it’s medical or non-medical.

  • Check for Medicaid Eligibility: If you have limited income, Medicaid may help pay for homecare. Check with your local Medicaid office to see if you qualify.



F.A.Q.


Does Medicare cover homecare?
Medicare covers home care that is medically necessary, such as nursing and therapy. It does not cover non-medical care, like help with bathing or dressing.



Can I get insurance to cover long-term homecare?
Yes, long-term care insurance can help cover custodial care at home. It’s designed to fill in the gap for care that Medicare and Medicaid don’t cover.



How do I apply for Medicaid homecare coverage?
To apply for Medicaid coverage, visit your state’s Medicaid office or website. You’ll need to provide information about your income and medical needs to see if you qualify.



Conclusion


Understanding your homecare insurance options is important when planning for long-term care at home. Whether you need skilled care or custodial care, there are different insurance options that can help you pay for the care you need. Make sure to check what your current insurance covers and explore other options, like long-term care insurance or Medicare Advantage plans, to fill any gaps. Planning ahead can save you from unexpected costs and ensure that you have the care you need when you need it.



For more on Medicare vs Medicaid: Understanding Your Healthcare Options, visit: https://cottagehomecare.com/blog/difference-between-medicare-and-medicaid/



About the author

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Cottage Home Care

Since 1992, Cottage Home Care has helped families across seven states live independently at home—delivering CHAP-accredited nursing, personal care, and specialized home care programs, backed by clinical oversight from our team of registered nurses and care specialists.

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